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Yngre elevers svårigheter för den analoga klockan: En intervjustudie i årskurs 2-3
Jönköping University, School of Education and Communication.
2020 (Swedish)Independent thesis Basic level (professional degree), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesisAlternative title
Younger students’ difficulties regarding the analogue clock: an interview study in grades 2–3 (English)
Abstract [sv]

För att på ett fördjupat sätt förstå innebörden i olika svårigheter som elever i årskurs 2–3 kan ha gällande tidsavläsning från den analoga klockan är detta en intervjustudie med sju elever som besvarar frågeställningen: vad urskiljer/urskiljer inte eleverna när de löser olika uppgifter som handlar om att avläsa tid från den analoga klockan? Som teoretisk utgångspunkt används variationsteorin då dess olika begrepp är centrala för att förstå hur en annan person uppfattar ett specifikt ämnesinnehåll.

I resultatet redovisas de olika aspekter av innehållet kring tidsavläsning från den analoga klockan som eleverna urskilt eller inte urskilt som i sin tur leder till att olika svårigheter identifieras. Vidare diskuteras studiens styrkor och svagheter i relation till metodval samt hur resultatet förhåller sig till tidigare forskning, styrdokument och yrkesverksamheten. Sammanfattningsvis framgår det ur resultatet att en övergripande svårighet har att göra med att eleverna inte urskilt att klockan är uppbyggd på 60 minuter och till stor del förlitar sig på minnesassociationer vid avläsning av minutvisaren.

Abstract [en]

This is an interview study with seven students. To understand the deeper meaning of various difficulties that students in grades 2–3 may have regarding time telling on the analogue clock this study answers the question: what does the students discern/not discern when they solve different tasks involving time telling on the analogue clock? As a theoretical framework, the variation theory is used as its various concepts are central to understand how another person perceives a specific curriculum content.

The result shows the different aspects of the content, regarding time telling on the analogue clock, that the students did discern or did not discern, which in turn leads to the identification of various difficulties. Furthermore, a discussion is being held regarding the strengths and weaknesses in relation to the chosen method as well as how the result relates to previous research, curriculum documents and the profession of education. In summary, it is clear from the result that an overall difficulty has to do with the students not discerning that the clock is built up in 60 minutes and largely relies on memory associations when reading the minute hand.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2020.
Keywords [en]
difficulty, time telling, analogue clock, mathematics education, variation theory
Keywords [sv]
svårighet, avläsning, analog klocka, matematikundervisning, variationsteori
National Category
Geometry
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-48954ISRN: JU-HLK-JU-2-20201029OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hj-48954DiVA, id: diva2:1436292
Subject / course
HLK, Mathematics for teaching and learnin
Supervisors
Examiners
Available from: 2020-06-26 Created: 2020-06-07 Last updated: 2025-10-13Bibliographically approved

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CiteExportLink to record
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