Introduction (and aim) – Digital tools have become increasingly important in the
construction industry by, among other things, improving communication, streamlining
working methods and information management. In line with the rapid digital
development, there is a need to further develop existing digital tools to support a more
efficient working method. This thesis focuses on work order systems used between
clients and contractors within municipal framework agreements for paving work. The
aim of this study is to identify the requirements and needs of both clients and contractors
and to examine the parties' perceptions regarding who should be responsible for
providing it. This is to provide information on the direction in which this digital solution
will need to be developed.
Method – The study is a combined quantitative survey and qualitative case study with
two different data collection techniques, a questionnaire survey and semi-structured
interviews.
Results – The results show that there are several challenges in today's work order
management in work order systems for both municipal clients and contractors. The
results also show that (82.2 %) of municipal clients do not currently require the
contractor to provide a digital solution for work order systems, but that (33.3 %) will
likely start to do so in future procurements (within 4 years). Recurring requirements
and needs of municipal clients are status management, orders with map function/photo
documentation in the field and in the office, orders with AMA codes and/or hourly and
á prices, access to diaries and self-checks and traceable communication (e.g. date of
status change and version history). For contractors, there is a recurring need to receive
clear and informative orders, a user-friendly system and to be able to integrate work
order systems with project management systems by providing it themselves. There are
different opinions regarding which party should be responsible for providing the digital
solution for work order systems. However, the results show clear reasons why
municipal clients want or do not want to provide the system themselves.
Analysis – Analysis of the empirical data from the interviews was carried out through
qualitative data analysis, while analysis of the empirical data from the survey was
carried out through quantitative data analysis.
Discussion – The discussion of the results shows that the study's results are consistent
with previous research. Currently, municipal clients have limited requirements for
digital work order systems, but a change with increased requirements can be expected.
Municipal clients' recurring requirements for what should be included in the digital
work order system solution are largely uniform and consistent with what occurs in
procurements today.
2026. , p. 58
Work order system, needs, paving work, client, contractor, municipal framework agreements, requirements, provision.
Arbetsordersystem, behov, beläggningsarbeten, beställare, entreprenör, kommunala ramavtal, krav, tillhandahållande.