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Leading from the Middle: The Middle Manager’s Perceived Role from a Relationship Approach
Jönköping University, Jönköping International Business School, JIBS, Business Administration.
2006 (English)Independent thesis Basic level (degree of Bachelor), 10 points / 15 hpStudent thesisAlternative title
Ledaren i mitten : Mellanchefens uppfattade roll ur ett relations-perspektiv (Swedish)
Abstract [en]

The traditional view of middle managers is that they play a role to receive and deliver information upwards and downwards in the organization. With this position in the hierarchy the middle manager is said to feel stuck in the middle due to conflicting expectations from upper and lower levels in the organization. Researchers have provided theories whether the middle manager is needed or not in the modern organization. When organizational structure begins to change due to downsizing and decentralization the roles of the middle managers begin to change. With the organizational change theorists then argue about the different effects on the middle manager. But how does the middle manager actually perceive his or her role in the new organization?

This thesis aims at reaching a greater understanding of the middle manager’s perceived role within the organization and how the role is affected by the relationships with the upper management levels.

To answer the purpose of this thesis a qualitative method is used. A sample of 50 middle managers from four different organizations is taken from an inhouse database belonging to a research program in collaboration between Jönköping International Business School and Umeå University. The technique chosen is therefore to analyse secondary data originally collected in recent research within the field of middle management.

How the middle manager’s role is perceived differs between the individual middle manager and his or her experience, which indicates that the middle manager’s identity is the most influencing factor on the perceived role.

Abstract [sv]

Den traditionella synen på mellanchefer är att de spelar en roll att ta emot och ge vidare information uppåt och neråt i organisationen. Med den här positionen i hierarkin sägs mellanchefen känna sig klämd i mitten på grund av motstridiga förväntningar från över och under-ordnade. Olika forskare har kommit med olika teorier om mellanchefen behövs i den moderna organisationen eller inte. När organisationsstrukturer börjar förändras på grund av nedskärningar och/eller decentralisering förändras mellanchefens roll. Teoretiker argumenterar om förändringarnas olika effekt på mellanchefen. Men hur uppfattar egentligen mellanchefen sin roll i den nya organisationen?

Den här uppsatsen syftar till att nå en större förståelse för hur mellan-chefen uppfattar sin roll i organisationen och hur denna roll påverkas av relationerna med de övre chefsnivåerna.

För att besvara syftet med den här uppsatsen har en kvalitativ metod använts. Ett urval på 50 mellanchefer från fyra olika organisationer har tagits från en intern databas tillhörande ett forskningsprogram i samarbete mellan Jönköping Internationella Handelshögskola och Umeå Universitet. Den valda tekniken är att analysera sekundärdata från forskning om mellanchefer.

Hur mellanchefen uppfattar sin roll skiljer sig mellan den individuelle mellanchefen och dennes erfarenhet. Detta visar att mellanchefens identitet är en nyckelfaktor till mellanchefens upplevda roll.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2006. , p. 49
Keywords [en]
Communication, Expectations, Identity, Middle Management, Organizational Structure, Possibilities & Restrictions
Keywords [sv]
Förväntningar, Identitet, Kommunikation, Mellanchef, Möjligheter & Restriktioner, Organisationsstruktur
National Category
Business Administration
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-319OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hj-319DiVA, id: diva2:4029
Uppsok
samhälle/juridik
Available from: 2006-02-16 Created: 2006-02-16

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