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Flake-fibrous transition of silicon in near-eutectic Al-11.7Si-1.8Cu-0.8Zn-0.6Fe-0.3Mg alloy treated with combined effect of bismuth and strontium
Department of Materials and Mechanical Engineering, Buein Zahra Technical University, Qazvin, Iran.
Jönköping University, School of Engineering, JTH, Materials and Manufacturing.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3184-7592
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Ottawa, ON, Canada.
École Polytechnique de Montréal, Dép. de Génie Chimique, Centre-ville, Montreal, QC, Canada.
2016 (English)In: Journal of Alloys and Compounds, ISSN 0925-8388, E-ISSN 1873-4669, Vol. 656, p. 944-956Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The combined effect of strontium and bismuth on the flake-to-fibrous transition associated with eutectic silicon in near-eutectic Al-11.7Si-1.8Cu-0.8Zn-0.6Fe-0.3Mg alloys, in both normal and interrupted solidification, on the macro, micro and nano-scale has been investigated. The results revealed that an interaction occurred between Sr and Bi at a certain threshold weight ratio of Sr/Bi, whereby the fine fibrous Si changed into coarse flake-like morphology. This interaction led to a dramatic change of both the nucleation and growth modes of eutectic Si. Interrupted quenching and electron back-scatter diffraction observations showed that fibrous Si nucleates independently between aluminium dendrites whereas flake Si nucleates epitaxially adjacent to the dendrites. TEM observations showed a decrease of twin density and increase of twin spacing associated with the fibrous-to-flake transition. Moreover, eutectic coherency point revealed a shorter time for the growth of eutectic grain in fibrous silicon. Formation of the pre-eutectic ternary compound of Bi2Mg2Sr is proposed to be responsible for the deactivation of Sr and consequently fibrous-to-flake transition of silicon.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier, 2016. Vol. 656, p. 944-956
Keywords [en]
Al-Si alloys, Eutectic solidification, Mechanism, Nucleation and growth, Solid/liquid interface
National Category
Metallurgy and Metallic Materials
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-67495DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2015.10.074ISI: 000365051000133Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-84944909192Local ID: HOA;intsam;1009360OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hj-67495DiVA, id: diva2:1949095
Available from: 2025-04-01 Created: 2025-04-01 Last updated: 2025-04-01Bibliographically approved

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