Large language models in requirements engineering for digital twinsShow others and affiliations
2023 (English)In: CEUR Workshop Proceedings: 16th IFIP WG 8.1 Working Conference on the Practice of Enterprise Modeling, EDEWC 2023 / [ed] T. P. Sales, D. Aveiro, M. M. Mandelburger, H. Proper and A. Koschmider, CEUR-WS , 2023, Vol. 3645Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]
Can large language models (LLMs) be used for digital twin engineering (DTE)? Engineering digital twins (DTs) is a complex process consisting of several phases and involving different disciplines. We argue that an investigation of LLM use in DTE has to define what kinds of DTs are in focus and what DTE phases shall be supported. In our work, we concentrate on the early phases of DTE, with a particular focus on requirements engineering (RE), and we focus on supervisory and operational DTs. This paper investigates the quality of LLM output for defining requirements for DTs. The main contributions of our work are results from an experiment comparing requirements to a DT of an air conditioning facility of a domain expert and ChatGPT and conclusions for prompt engineering resulting from this experiment.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
CEUR-WS , 2023. Vol. 3645
Series
CEUR Workshop Proceedings, ISSN 1613-0073 ; 3645
Keywords [en]
Air Conditioning, ChatGPT, Digital Twin Engineering, Large Language Model, Requirements Engineering, Computational linguistics, Natural language processing systems, Complex Processes, Domain experts, Engineering phase, Language model, Model outputs, Model use, Requirement engineering
National Category
Information Systems
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-63865Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85186961854OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hj-63865DiVA, id: diva2:1846181
Conference
16th IFIP WG 8.1 Working Conference on the Practice of Enterprise Modeling, EDEWC 2023 Vienna 28 November 2023 through 1 December 2023
2024-03-212024-03-212024-03-21Bibliographically approved