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Self-perceived oral health-related salutogenic factors in orally healthy older Swedes: A qualitative interview study
Malmö universitet, Odontologiska fakulteten (OD).ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4331-255X
Malmö universitet, Odontologiska fakulteten (OD).ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0356-2351
Malmö universitet, Odontologiska fakulteten (OD).ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1113-6766
Malmö universitet, Odontologiska fakulteten (OD).
2022 (English)In: Acta Odontologica Scandinavica, ISSN 0001-6357, E-ISSN 1502-3850, Vol. 80, no 5, p. 354-362Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to explore oral health-related salutogenic factors in orally healthy older Swedish people, applying the three components of Antonovsky's Sense of Coherence (SOC) concept: comprehensibility, manageability and meaningfulness.

MATERIAL AND METHOD: Interviews were conducted with 12 orally healthy patients, aged 75 years and older, enrolled at public dental clinics. The interviews were subjected to qualitative content analysis, applying the SOC concept as the theoretical framework.

RESULTS: Three themes were formulated under the predefined SOC components, describing the central meaning of the informants' perception of factors favourable to their good oral health. The theme 'comprehension of cause and effect' consisted of three categories, for example importance of oral hygiene, and reflected the component comprehensibility. The theme 'living in confidence and trust in supporting society' consisted of five categories, for example self-esteem, and reflected the component manageability. The theme 'good oral health as a basis for satisfaction and social confidence' consisted of two categories, for example social norms, and reflected the component meaningfulness.

CONCLUSION: This study discloses how orally healthy elderly Swedish people perceive the lifelong impact of salutogenic factors in response to lifelong stressors on their oral health and highlights the important roles of their internal resources, dental professionals, family and society in supporting and reinforcing lifelong oral health.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Taylor & Francis, 2022. Vol. 80, no 5, p. 354-362
Keywords [en]
oral health, qualitative research, salutogenesis, sense of coherence, social determinants of health
National Category
Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-62492DOI: 10.1080/00016357.2021.2014068ISI: 000729051600001PubMedID: 34893001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85121376562OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hj-62492DiVA, id: diva2:1798369
Available from: 2023-09-19 Created: 2023-09-19 Last updated: 2023-09-19Bibliographically approved

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Shmarina, ElenaEricson, DanFranzén, CeciliaGötrick, Bengt

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