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Everyday technology use among older adults in Sweden and Portugal
Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Division of Occupational Therapy, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden; College of Applied Health Sciences, Department of Occupational Therapy, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States.
Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Division of Occupational Therapy, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden; College of Applied Health Sciences, Department of Occupational Therapy, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States.
Occupational Therapy Department, Escola Superior de Saúde do Alcoitão (Health High School of Alcoitão), Alcabideche, Portugal.
Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Division of Occupational Therapy, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1727-369X
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2018 (English)In: Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy, ISSN 1103-8128, E-ISSN 1651-2014, Vol. 25, no 6, p. 436-445Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Background: Technology use is relevant for engaging in everyday occupations and aging in place and difficulties might limit participation.

Aim: The aim of the present study was two-fold: to investigate the internal scale validity of the Everyday Technology Use Questionnaire (ETUQ) in a matched Portuguese and a Swedish sample of older adults without known cognitive impairments and to compare everyday technology use (i.e., the relevance of Everyday Technology (ET) and perceived difficulty of using ET).

Methods: The Rasch rating scale model was used to investigate the psychometric properties of the data from the two countries. Analyses were then used to compare the samples.

Results: There is evidence of internal scale and person response validity in the Swedish and Portuguese ETUQ datasets. The Swedish sample demonstrated almost 25% more ETs to be relevant, as compared to the Portuguese sample (p <.05). The samples’ means of perceived difficulty in using ETs were similar.

Conclusions: The results support that the ETUQ is a valid assessment for measuring the relevance of and perceived difficulty of ET use and is able to detect differences and similarities between older adults in these European countries in relation to ET use in the home and society.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Taylor & Francis, 2018. Vol. 25, no 6, p. 436-445
Keywords [en]
Activities of daily living, ETUQ, instrument development, occupational therapy, older adults, Rasch analysis, aged, comparative study, daily life activity, Europe, female, human, independent living, male, middle aged, perception, Portugal, psychology, psychometry, questionnaire, Sweden, technology, validation study, very elderly, Aged, 80 and over, Humans, Psychometrics, Surveys and Questionnaires
National Category
Occupational Therapy
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-59574DOI: 10.1080/11038128.2017.1311940ISI: 000458235400004PubMedID: 28385092Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85017158048OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hj-59574DiVA, id: diva2:1733367
Funder
Swedish Research CouncilForte, Swedish Research Council for Health, Working Life and WelfareAvailable from: 2023-02-02 Created: 2023-02-02 Last updated: 2023-02-02Bibliographically approved

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Rosenberg, Lena

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