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Managing non-family employees’ emotional connection with the family firms via shifting, compensating, and leveraging approaches
Jönköping University, Jönköping International Business School, JIBS, Business Administration. Jönköping University, Jönköping International Business School, JIBS, Centre for Family Entrepreneurship and Ownership (CeFEO).ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7610-5309
University of Bergamo, Via Salvecchio 19, Bergamo, 24129, Italy.
Telfer School of Management, University of Ottawa, 55 Laurier Ave E, Ottawa, K1N 6N5, ON, Canada.
Telfer School of Management, University of Ottawa, 55 Laurier Ave E, Ottawa, K1N 6N5, ON, Canada.
2023 (English)In: Long range planning, ISSN 0024-6301, E-ISSN 1873-1872, Vol. 56, no 5, article id 102274Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Many family firms deploy strategies and practices to satisfy the needs of family employees. When non-family employees perceive a relational disadvantage compared to family employees, they may lower their evaluation of organizational identity (OI) and, in turn, identify less strongly with the family firm. Because family firms can ill afford to have non-family employees who lack a strong emotional connection with and commitment to the family firm, we explore approaches to foster non-family employees' evaluations of OI. Drawing on organizational identity theory, we find support for three approaches: (1) shifting non-family employees' evaluation of OI by enacting a proactive Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) strategy, (2) compensating non-family employees for a perceived relational disadvantage by involving them in CSR decision-making, and (3) leveraging non-family employees' context, by drawing on those who share the values of the controlling family. Our theory and results suggest that family firms can deploy different approaches to manage the emotional connection with their non-family employees, which can help explain the observed variation in non-family employees’ organizational identification across family firms.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier, 2023. Vol. 56, no 5, article id 102274
Keywords [en]
Decision theory, Personnel, Corporate social responsibility, Decisions makings, Emotional connections, Family business, Family firms, Organizational identifications, Organizational identities, Participation in decision-making, Decision making, Emotional connection, Organizational identity
National Category
Business Administration
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-59014DOI: 10.1016/j.lrp.2022.102274ISI: 001078369900001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85142368169Local ID: HOA;intsam;844941OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hj-59014DiVA, id: diva2:1715068
Available from: 2022-12-01 Created: 2022-12-01 Last updated: 2023-10-23Bibliographically approved

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Hsueh, Josh Wei-Jun

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