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Liquid metal embrittlement cracking behavior in iron-zinc (Fe/Zn) couple: Comparison of ferritic and austenitic microstructures
Department of Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada.
Jönköping University, School of Engineering, JTH, Materials and Manufacturing.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7527-719X
Department of Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada.
International Zinc Association, Durham, NC, United States.
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2022 (English)In: Materials letters (General ed.), ISSN 0167-577X, E-ISSN 1873-4979, Vol. 324, article id 132780Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Liquid metal embrittlement (LME) has emerged as a major concern when developing high-strength automotive steels. However, information regarding the impact of initial microstructure on LME severity is limited in the Fe/Zn couple. Specifically, there is no consensus as to which ferritic and austenitic microstructures are more susceptible to LME cracking. The present study aims to examine the LME cracking behavior of fully ferritic and austenitic microstructures under the same thermomechanical conditions. It was shown that the ferritic microstructure has a higher sensitivity to LME crack initiation, whereas the austenitic specimen displayed a much longer average crack length, which indicates higher crack propagation rate than the ferritic specimen. It has been determined that in-situ austenite to ferrite transformations during Zn diffusion, as well as grain boundary segregation of alloying elements such as Cr and Ti, contribute to the LME propagation rate.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier, 2022. Vol. 324, article id 132780
Keywords [en]
Austenite, Crack initiation, Crack propagation, Ferrite, Initial microstructure, Liquid-metal-embrittlement (LME), Alloying elements, Grain boundaries, High strength steel, Iron, Liquid metals, Microstructure, Austenitic microstructure, Automotive steels, Cracking behavior, Cracks initiations, Cracks propagation, Ferritic microstructure, High-strength, Initial microstructures, Liquid metal embrittlement, Liquid-metal-embrittlement
National Category
Metallurgy and Metallic Materials
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-58064DOI: 10.1016/j.matlet.2022.132780ISI: 000828205200001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85133930376Local ID: ;intsam;58064OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hj-58064DiVA, id: diva2:1684588
Available from: 2022-07-27 Created: 2022-07-27 Last updated: 2023-01-17Bibliographically approved

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Ghassemali, Ehsan

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