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Feasibility of an intervention to facilitate time and everyday functioning in preschoolers
School of Health, Care and Social Welfare (HVV), Mälardalen University, Västerås, Sweden; Center for Clinical Research Dalarna, Falun, Sweden; Habilitation Services in Dalarna, Sweden.
Center for Clinical Research Dalarna, Falun, Sweden; Habilitation Services in Dalarna, Sweden; Department of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Disability and Habilitation, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Jönköping University, School of Education and Communication, HLK, CHILD. School of Health, Care and Social Welfare (HVV), Mälardalen University, Västerås, Sweden.
2022 (English)In: Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy, ISSN 1103-8128, E-ISSN 1651-2014, Vol. 29, no 4, p. 337-352Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Sustainable development
Sustainable Development
Abstract [en]

Background

Children in need of special support (INS) often display delays in time-processing ability (TPA) affecting everyday functioning. Typically developing (TD) children are not yet mature to use the information of a clock.

Aim

To investigate the feasibility of an intervention program, MyTime, to facilitate TPA and everyday functioning in pre-school children, including the subjective experiences of pre-school staff and the children.

Materials and Methods

The intervention sample consisted of 20 children: 4 INS and 16 TD. Intervention was given daily in 8 weeks with MyTime in the pre-school environment. Data collection procedures were evaluated and children were assessed for TPA pre- and post intervention. Everyday functioning were assessed by teachers, parents and children. Experiences of the intervention were assessed by a group interview with teachers and a Talking Mats© evaluation with children.

Results

MyTime worked well in pre-school and indicated an increase in the children's TPA and everyday functioning. The program was perceived simple to use by teachers and children highlighted the importance to understand the duration of time.

Conclusion

The program MyTime was found to be feasible in the pre-school environment. Significance: The assessment and program design can be used to investigate intervention effectiveness in a randomised study.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Taylor & Francis, 2022. Vol. 29, no 4, p. 337-352
National Category
Occupational Therapy
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-57125DOI: 10.1080/11038128.2021.1981434ISI: 000704562400001PubMedID: 34618656Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85116517618Local ID: HOA;;817564OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hj-57125DiVA, id: diva2:1668548
Available from: 2022-06-13 Created: 2022-06-13 Last updated: 2022-06-13Bibliographically approved

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Almqvist, Lena

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