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Parents' perceptions of oral health, general health and dental health care for children with Down syndrome in Sweden
Jönköping University, School of Health and Welfare, HHJ, Dep. of Natural Science and Biomedicine. Jönköping University, School of Health and Welfare, HHJ. Centre for Oral Health. Jönköping University, School of Health and Welfare, HHJ. CHILD.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5236-5533
Jönköping University, School of Health and Welfare, HHJ. CHILD. National Oral Disability Centre for Rare Disorders, The Institute for Postgraduate Dental Education, Jönköping, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3123-753X
School of Nursing, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Centre of Special Care in Dentistry, Ghent University Hospital, Gent, Belgium.
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2021 (English)In: Acta Odontologica Scandinavica, ISSN 0001-6357, E-ISSN 1502-3850, Vol. 79, no 4, p. 248-255Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

AIM: To describe parental perceptions of general health, oral health and received dental health care in Swedish children with Down syndrome (DS).

METHODS: Online questionnaire, quantitative data analysis (Chi-square test).

RESULTS: Parents of 101 children with DS (52 boys, 49 girls, mean age: 9.6 years) participated. Seventy percent rated their child's general health and 74% their child's oral health as good or very good. Parents, who rated their child's oral health as poor (8%), also reported that dental procedures were difficult. Children received dental care at general (55%) and specialist clinics (53%). Ninety-four percent of parents of children receiving specialist dental health care were satisfied compared to 70% of parents with children in general clinics. The parents most valued characteristics of dental professionals were patience (63%) and their ability to engage the child (68%). Parents wanted multidisciplinary collaboration.

CONCLUSION: Most parents rated their child's general and oral health as good or very good. Children with poor oral health were also reported to have difficulties coping with dental procedures. Parents wanted dental care to be tailored to meet their child's unique needs. They wanted dental professionals to have knowledge about children with a need for special care. Lastly, they requested multidisciplinary collaboration.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Taylor & Francis, 2021. Vol. 79, no 4, p. 248-255
Keywords [en]
Dental health care, Down syndrome, dental professions, oral health, parents
National Category
Dentistry Pediatrics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-50781DOI: 10.1080/00016357.2020.1824015ISI: 000575228700001PubMedID: 33017197Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85092117456Local ID: HOA;intsam;1473652OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hj-50781DiVA, id: diva2:1473652
Funder
Futurum - Academy for Health and Care, Jönköping County Council, SwedenAvailable from: 2020-10-06 Created: 2020-10-06 Last updated: 2021-11-13Bibliographically approved

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Stensson, MalinNorderyd, JohannaBjörk, Maria

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