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A longitudinal study of men and women diagnosed with psychosis: trajectories revealing interventions in a time-geographic framework
Research and Development Center, FoU Södertörn, Haninge, Sweden.
Division Technology and Social Change, Department of Thematic Studies, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
Jönköping University, School of Health and Welfare, HHJ, Dept. of Social Work.
Department of Social Work, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.
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2022 (English)In: GeoJournal, ISSN 0343-2521, E-ISSN 1572-9893, Vol. 87, no 4, p. 2423-2440Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The living conditions for persons with severe mental illness have undergone substantial change in Sweden as well as in the rest of the Western world due to the downsizing of inpatient care and the development of community-based interventions. However, there is a lack of knowledge concerning the “trajectories of interventions” in this new, fragmented, institutional landscape. The aim of the study was to explore types of interventions and when they occur in a 10-year follow-up of 437 women and men diagnosed with psychosis for the first time. Based on registers and using a timegeographic visualization method, the results showed a great diversity of trajectories and differences between sexes. The aggregate picture revealed that over the 10-year period there were considerable periods with no interventions for both men and women. Furthermore, institutional interventions more commonly occurred among women but appeared for longer periods among men. Community-based interventions declined among women and increased among men during the period.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Springer, 2022. Vol. 87, no 4, p. 2423-2440
Keywords [en]
10-Year trajectories, Interventions, Psychosis, Sex, Time-geography, Visualization, Diseases, Flow visualization, Community-based, Living conditions, Longitudinal study, Mental illness, Time geography, Visualization method, Trajectories
National Category
Psychiatry
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-45487DOI: 10.1007/s10708-019-10036-yISI: 000830086200001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85068108684OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hj-45487DiVA, id: diva2:1341133
Funder
Forte, Swedish Research Council for Health, Working Life and Welfare, 2014-0117Swedish Research CouncilAvailable from: 2019-08-07 Created: 2019-08-07 Last updated: 2022-08-10Bibliographically approved

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