Risk communication and Ebola-Specific knowledge and behavior during 2014-2015 outbreak, Sierra LeoneShow others and affiliations
2018 (English)In: Emerging Infectious Diseases, ISSN 1080-6040, E-ISSN 1080-6059, Vol. 24, no 2, p. 336-344
Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
We assessed the effect of information sources on Ebola-specific knowledge and behavior during the 2014-2015 Ebola virus disease outbreak in Sierra Leone. We pooled data from 4 population-based knowledge, attitude, and practice surveys (August, October, and December 2014 and July 2015), with a total of 10,604 respondents. We created composite variables for exposures (information sources: electronic, print, new media, government, community) and outcomes (knowledge and misconceptions, protective and risk behavior) and tested associations by using logistic regression within multilevel modeling. Exposure to information sources was associated with higher knowledge and protective behaviors. However, apart from print media, exposure to information sources was also linked to misconceptions and risk behavior, but with weaker associations observed. Knowledge and protective behavior were associated with the outbreak level, most strongly after the peak, whereas risk behavior was seen at all levels of the outbreak. In future outbreaks, close attention should be paid to dissemination of information.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) , 2018. Vol. 24, no 2, p. 336-344
National Category
Immunology in the medical area
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-39961DOI: 10.3201/eid2402.171028ISI: 000423966800018PubMedID: 29350151Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85040917308OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hj-39961DiVA, id: diva2:1215009
2018-06-072018-06-072018-06-07Bibliographically approved