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On the influence of carbides in laser-cladded coating on friction, wear, and airborne particle emissions of disc brakes
Department of Mechanical Engineering Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0009-0009-8870-6764
Department of Mechanical Engineering Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Jönköping University, School of Engineering, JTH, Materials and Manufacturing.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2361-8810
Automotive Components Floby AB, Floby, Sweden.
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2025 (English)In: Wear, ISSN 0043-1648, E-ISSN 1873-2577, Vol. 576-577, article id 206107Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Sustainable development
00. Sustainable Development, 9. Industry, innovation and infrastructure
Abstract [en]

Recently, it has become a focus to reduce non-exhaust aerosol emissions from the transport sector. One possible way to decrease brake particle emissions is by laser-cladding coatings onto brake discs. This work tested five different laser-cladding coated brake discs against a non-asbestos organic brake pad. The performance of these coatings was compared to a commercial grey cast iron brake disc tested against both low-metallic and non-asbestos organic brake pads. A specialized experimental system composed of a pin-on-disc tribometer, an aerodynamic particle sizer (APS) spectrometer, and a condensation particle counter (CPC) was employed to compare wear mass loss, coefficient of friction, particle number and mass concentration, and size distribution. The worn surfaces of pads and discs were analysed using scanning electron microscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. The results showed that the tungsten carbide-reinforced laser-cladded coating exhibited the lowest wear and particle number concentration compared to the other coatings and the commercial references.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier, 2025. Vol. 576-577, article id 206107
Keywords [en]
Particle emissions, Laser-cladding, Automotive brake materials, Friction and wear, Scanning electron microscopy
National Category
Materials Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-67774DOI: 10.1016/j.wear.2025.206107ISI: 001491622500001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105004662936Local ID: HOA;;67774OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hj-67774DiVA, id: diva2:1958886
Funder
Swedish Energy Agency, P2022-00954J. Gust. Richert stiftelse, 2023–00826Available from: 2025-05-16 Created: 2025-05-16 Last updated: 2025-06-02Bibliographically approved

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Lattanzi, Lucia

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