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Graffiti for seniors: Are the educational needs of older adults changing?
Jönköping University, School of Education and Communication, HLK, Lifelong learning/Encell.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4248-0634
Jönköping University, School of Education and Communication, HLK, Lifelong learning/Encell.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2045-7716
Jönköping University, School of Education and Communication, HLK, Lifelong learning/Encell.
2024 (English)In: Educational gerontology, ISSN 0360-1277, E-ISSN 1521-0472Article in journal (Refereed) Epub ahead of print
Sustainable development
00. Sustainable Development, 4. Quality education
Abstract [en]

The rock ‘n’ roll generation has retired, and this raises questions about whether their educational needs differ from the generations before them. This paper presents a study of a course called ‘Graffiti for Seniors.’ The course had nine participants, all women, which constituted two groups: (A) people who are artists or artisans and (B) people who are curious about graffiti as an expression and culture in general. The methods used was participant observation and interviews. When the data had been gathered, Howard McClusky’s theory of educational needs guided the analysis, as this theory offers a diversity of alternative needs compared to later theories. The material was reviewed to find expressions related to the theory’s five dimensions. We conclude that the most prominent needs are coping needs and expressive needs. Coping needs address dealing with society’s ideas about aging, but also about gender, and challenging these norms. Expressive needs demonstrate the importance of engaging in activities that are performed for their own sake and allowing individuals to express themselves. A limitation of this study is that it is performed in a single context, and therefore, future studies in other contexts using the same theory for analysis would contribute to a fuller understanding of how different courses meet various educational needs among older adult learners. A practical implication of the study is the insight that older adults can benefit from educational arenas where they enjoy the freedom of expression and where they can challenge and explore norms connected to gender and age.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Taylor & Francis, 2024.
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Educational Sciences
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URN: urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-66411DOI: 10.1080/03601277.2024.2406880ISI: 001331016900001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85206357788Local ID: HOA;;66411OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hj-66411DiVA, id: diva2:1905413
Available from: 2024-10-14 Created: 2024-10-14 Last updated: 2024-10-23

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Bjursell, CeciliaHedegaard, JoelHugo, Martin

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