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Translation, cultural adaptation and psychometric properties of the Persian version of Occupational Balance Questionnaire in healthy adults
Department of Occupational Therapy, School of Rehabilitation, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Department of Occupational Therapy, School of Rehabilitation, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Department of Physiotherapy, School of Rehabilitation, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Division of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3660-3079
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2023 (English)In: British Journal of Occupational Therapy, ISSN 0308-0226, E-ISSN 1477-6006, Vol. 86, no 8, p. 587-594Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Introduction: Occupational balance is a fundamental concept that plays an influential role in enhancing health and well-being.

Method: The Persian Occupational Balance Questionnaire-11 was administered to 157 healthy individuals in the test phase and 80 healthy individuals in the retest phase. Floor or ceiling effects, construct validity, discriminant validity, internal consistency reliability, test–retest reliability, standard error of the measurement and smallest detectable change were examined.

Results: The Persian Occupational Balance Questionnaire-11 showed no missing responses. There were no floor or ceiling effects for the total score. The independent t-test did not show a statistically significant difference between groups (based on age category, marital status and job status) that didn’t support discriminant validity. Factor analysis demonstrated a three-factor solution for the Persian Occupational Balance Questionnaire-11 which jointly accounted for 57.62% of the total variance. There was high internal consistency for test (α = 0.813) and retest (α = 0.853). The test–retest reliability for Persian Occupational Balance Questionnaire-11 with a 1-week interval was excellent (ICCagreement = 0.880). The standard error of the measurement and smallest detectable change were 2.02 and 5.60, respectively.

Conclusion: Persian Occupational Balance Questionnaire-11 is a valid and reliable instrument for assessing occupational balance in healthy Persian-speaking participants.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Sage Publications, 2023. Vol. 86, no 8, p. 587-594
Keywords [en]
cultural adaptation, occupational balance, reliability, Translation, validity, adult, article, construct validity, controlled study, discriminant validity, factor analysis, female, human, human experiment, internal consistency, major clinical study, male, marriage, questionnaire, speech, test retest reliability
National Category
Occupational Therapy
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-60488DOI: 10.1177/03080226231174103ISI: 000999778200001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85159336340Local ID: HOA;intsam;882460OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hj-60488DiVA, id: diva2:1760014
Available from: 2023-05-29 Created: 2023-05-29 Last updated: 2023-09-01Bibliographically approved

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Håkansson, CaritaWagman, Petra

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