Forecasting GDP Growth: The Case of The Baltic States
2009 (Engelska) Självständigt arbete på grundnivå (kandidatexamen), 10 poäng / 15 hp
Studentuppsats (Examensarbete)
Abstract [en]
The purpose of this thesis is to identify a general model to forecast GDP growth for the Baltic States, Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania. If the model provides reliable results for these states, then the model should be able to forecast GDP growth for other countries of interest. Forecasts are made by using a reduced vector autoregressive (VAR) model. The VAR models make use of past values of Gross Domestic Product-Inflation-Unemployment as explanatory variables.
The performed forecasts have provided good results for horizons up to t+8. The forecasts for 2009 (t+12) are in line with those of several other actors. It is reasonable to assume that some of the forecasts for t+16 have reliable results. The Lithuanian forecast show a fall in GDP with 12.51 per cent in 2009 and a GDP growth of 4.23 per cent in 2010. The forecast for Estonia show that the GDP will decrease with 1.49 per cent in 2009 and 12.72 per cent in 2010. Finally the forecast for Latvia show a fall in GDP of 3.1 per cent in 2009 and 18 per cent in 2010. From the findings it is possible to conclude that the model provided reliable estimates of future levels of GDP for the Baltic States and the benchmark countries. This indicates that the model should be applicable on other countries of interest.
Ort, förlag, år, upplaga, sidor 2009. , s. 28
Nyckelord [en]
GDP Forecasting, Vector autoregression, VAR model, Baltic States, EMU
Nationell ämneskategori
Nationalekonomi
Identifikatorer URN: urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-9776 OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hj-9776 DiVA, id: diva2:229044
Presentation
(Engelska)
Uppsök samhälle/juridik
Handledare
2009-08-112009-08-102009-08-11 Bibliografiskt granskad