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Publications (10 of 49) Show all publications
Wahlin, Å., Lindmark, U. & Norderyd, O. (2024). Association of sense of coherence and periodontal disease severity, in two cross-sectional studies. International Journal of Dental Hygiene, 22(4), 897-904
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Association of sense of coherence and periodontal disease severity, in two cross-sectional studies
2024 (English)In: International Journal of Dental Hygiene, ISSN 1601-5029, E-ISSN 1601-5037, Vol. 22, no 4, p. 897-904Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

OBJECTIVES: To investigate the association between the individuals' level of sense of coherence (SOC) and periodontal disease severity.

METHODS: The study populations originated from two stratified cross-sectional random samples of residents in a medium-sized Swedish city in 2003 and 2013, respectively. The final samples constituted 491 individuals in 2003 and 538 individuals in 2013. The samples were classified into three groups according to the severity of periodontitis (no/minor, moderate and severe). The 13-item Swedish version of Antonovsky's "Orientation to life" questionnaire, measuring the individual's SOC, was filled out. Descriptive statistics were performed as well as multinomial logistic regression analysis. Dependent variable was the severity of periodontal disease and independent variables, age in years, presently smoking and education at university level.

RESULTS: In the multinomial regression analysis, smoking, age, and total SOC score were significantly associated with severe periodontitis at both examinations. The strongest predictor of severe periodontal disease was smoking. The total SOC score did not differ between the examinations, but there was a statistically significant difference in two of the SOC dimensions, manageability (lower), and comprehensibility (higher), over time.

CONCLUSIONS: Individuals with severe periodontitis had significantly lower SOC compared to subjects periodontally having no/minor periodontal disease. Smoking was the strongest overall predictor of having severe periodontitis.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
John Wiley & Sons, 2024
Keywords
cross‐sectional, epidemiology, periodontal diseases, periodontitis, sense of coherence, smoking
National Category
Dentistry
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-64043 (URN)10.1111/idh.12806 (DOI)001200528900001 ()38606656 (PubMedID)2-s2.0-85190507912 (Scopus ID)HOA;;948789 (Local ID)HOA;;948789 (Archive number)HOA;;948789 (OAI)
Funder
Futurum - Academy for Health and Care, Jönköping County Council, Sweden
Available from: 2024-04-24 Created: 2024-04-24 Last updated: 2024-12-31Bibliographically approved
Ahonen, H., Pakpour, A. H., Norderyd, O., Broström, A., Fransson, E. I. & Lindmark, U. (2022). Applying World Dental Federation Theoretical Framework for Oral Health in a General Population. International Dental Journal, 72(4), 536-544
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Applying World Dental Federation Theoretical Framework for Oral Health in a General Population
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2022 (English)In: International Dental Journal, ISSN 0020-6539, E-ISSN 1875-595X, Vol. 72, no 4, p. 536-544Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Introduction: The World Dental Federation (FDI) has recently proposed a new definition and theoretical framework of oral health. The theoretical framework includes 4 main components and describes the relationships amongst them. In 2020, an international work group proposed the minimum Adult Oral Health Standard Set (AOHSS) of variables to measure oral health, which was mapped onto the FDI's theoretical framework. By using an empirical data set, the proposed variables in the AOHSS and the potential interactions amongst the components of the FDI's theoretical framework can be tested. The purpose of this research was to investigate structural relations of the components of the FDI's theoretical framework of oral health based on data from a general adult population.

Methods: Data from a previously conducted Swedish cross-sectional study focusing on oral health were utilised (N = 630; women, 55.2%; mean age, 49.7 years [SD, 19.2]). Variable selection was guided by the AOHSS. Structural equation modeling was used to analyse relationships amongst the components of the FDI's theoretical model (core elements of oral health, driving determinants, moderating factors, and overall health and well-being).

Results: The Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP)-14, xerostomia, and aesthetic satisfaction had statistically significant direct effects on overall health and well-being (p < .05). Driving determinants and moderating factors had statistically significant direct effects on all core elements of oral health (p < .05) except aesthetic satisfaction (p = .616). The predictors explained 24.1% of the variance of the latent variable overall health and well-being. Based on several indices, the proposed model showed acceptable model fit.

Conclusions: The FDI's theoretical framework can be used to describe different components of oral health and the relationship amongst them in an adult general population. Further research based on the FDI's theoretical framework in other populations and settings is needed to explore complex interactions and possible relationships that form oral health and to investigate other or additional important social determinants.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier, 2022
Keywords
Adult, General population, Oral health, Structural equation modeling, Theoretical framework
National Category
Dentistry
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-55518 (URN)10.1016/j.identj.2021.09.001 (DOI)000861694200015 ()34953571 (PubMedID)2-s2.0-85121709941 (Scopus ID)HOA;;789888 (Local ID)HOA;;789888 (Archive number)HOA;;789888 (OAI)
Funder
Futurum - Academy for Health and Care, Jönköping County Council, Sweden, 844881
Available from: 2022-01-12 Created: 2022-01-12 Last updated: 2022-10-21Bibliographically approved
Norderyd, O. (2022). Epidemiology and indices of periodontal disease. In: S. Smith & K. Almas (Ed.), Essential periodontics: (pp. 27-30). Berlin: Wiley-VCH Verlagsgesellschaft
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Epidemiology and indices of periodontal disease
2022 (English)In: Essential periodontics / [ed] S. Smith & K. Almas, Berlin: Wiley-VCH Verlagsgesellschaft, 2022, p. 27-30Chapter in book (Other academic)
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Berlin: Wiley-VCH Verlagsgesellschaft, 2022
National Category
Dentistry
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-56194 (URN)9781119619628 (ISBN)9781119619659 (ISBN)9781119619635 (ISBN)
Available from: 2022-04-13 Created: 2022-04-13 Last updated: 2022-04-13Bibliographically approved
Pitchika, V., Jordan, R., Norderyd, O., Rolander, B., Welk, A., Völzke, H., . . . Kocher, T. (2022). Factors influencing tooth loss in European populations. Journal of Clinical Periodontology, 49(7), 642-653
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Factors influencing tooth loss in European populations
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2022 (English)In: Journal of Clinical Periodontology, ISSN 0303-6979, E-ISSN 1600-051X, Vol. 49, no 7, p. 642-653Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

AIM: This study aimed to identify the factors influencing the changes in the number of teeth present, and the number of healthy or filled surfaces between two time-points.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: Repeated cross-sectional data from population-based studies, i.e., the German Oral Health Studies (DMS-III vs DMS-V), the Studies of Health in Pomerania (SHIP-START-0 vs. SHIP-TREND-0), and the Jönköping study (2003 vs. 2013), were analysed. Oaxaca decomposition models were constructed for the outcomes (number of teeth, number of healthy surfaces and number of filled surfaces).

RESULTS: The number of teeth increased between examinations [DMS: +2.26 (adults), +4.92 (seniors), SHIP: +1.67, Jönköping: +0.96]. Improvements in education and dental awareness brought a positive change in all outcomes. An increase in powered toothbrushing and interdental cleaning showed a great impact in DMS (adults: +0.25 tooth, +0.78 healthy surface, +0.38 filled surface; seniors: +1.19 teeth, 5.79 healthy surfaces, +0.48 filled surface). Interdental cleaning decreased by 4% between SHIP-START-0 and SHIP-TREND-0, which negatively affected the outcomes.

CONCLUSION: From this study, it can be concluded that education may be the most important factor having a direct and indirect effect on the outcomes. However, for better oral health, powered toothbrushing and interdental cleaning should not be neglected.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
John Wiley & Sons, 2022
Keywords
caries, interdental cleaning, periodontitis, powered toothbrush, risk factors
National Category
Dentistry
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-56479 (URN)10.1111/jcpe.13642 (DOI)000804050400001 ()35569026 (PubMedID)2-s2.0-85131078367 (Scopus ID)HOA;intsam;812060 (Local ID)HOA;intsam;812060 (Archive number)HOA;intsam;812060 (OAI)
Funder
Futurum - Academy for Health and Care, Jönköping County Council, SwedenMedical Research Council of Southeast Sweden (FORSS)
Available from: 2022-05-16 Created: 2022-05-16 Last updated: 2022-07-25Bibliographically approved
Edman, K., Norderyd, O. & Holmlund, A. (2022). 'Periodontal health and disease in an older population: A 10-year longitudinal study'. Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology, 50(4), 225-232
Open this publication in new window or tab >>'Periodontal health and disease in an older population: A 10-year longitudinal study'
2022 (English)In: Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology, ISSN 0301-5661, E-ISSN 1600-0528, Vol. 50, no 4, p. 225-232Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Objectives

To investigate alveolar bone loss (ABL), which is an indicator of periodontitis, and to identify risk factors for ABL in an older population between 2008 and 2018.

Methods

This longitudinal study used data from a questionnaire survey and a clinical examination administered on two occasions ten years apart to 273 individuals who were 65 years and 75 years in 2008.

Results

The mean number of teeth decreased significantly over the ten-year study period, while the proportion of individuals with calculus and moderate ABL visible on radiographs increased. For both ages, the number of teeth decreased by a mean of 2 teeth. The proportions of participants reporting poor general health, daily medication, xerostomia, living singly, visiting dental care irregularly and being in need of extra support in their homes all increased over the observation period.

Conclusions

Despite an increased progression of moderate alveolar bone loss, a fairly good dentition and chewing capacity was retained in this older population. However, the individual's age and fragility are important indicators that need to be considered when planning oral health care and the availability of dental care.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
John Wiley & Sons, 2022
Keywords
epidemiology, periodontitis, longitudinal study, geriatrics, adults
National Category
Dentistry
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-53068 (URN)10.1111/cdoe.12656 (DOI)000656101200001 ()34056736 (PubMedID)2-s2.0-85107032617 (Scopus ID)HOA;;747515 (Local ID)HOA;;747515 (Archive number)HOA;;747515 (OAI)
Available from: 2021-06-11 Created: 2021-06-11 Last updated: 2022-12-12Bibliographically approved
Edman, K., Holmlund, A. & Norderyd, O. (2021). ‘Caries disease among an elderly population—A 10-year longitudinal study’. International Journal of Dental Hygiene, 19(2), 166-175
Open this publication in new window or tab >>‘Caries disease among an elderly population—A 10-year longitudinal study’
2021 (English)In: International Journal of Dental Hygiene, ISSN 1601-5029, E-ISSN 1601-5037, Vol. 19, no 2, p. 166-175Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Objectives: To investigate the prevalence of dental caries and to identify risk factors for dental caries in an elderly population between 2008 and 2018.

Methods: This longitudinal study used data from a questionnaire survey and a clinical examination administered on two occasions 10 years apart to 273 individuals who were 65 and 75 years of age in 2008. The variables included were prevalence of dental caries as well as socioeconomic and socio-behavioural factors.

Results: The number of teeth decreased in both age groups by a mean of 2 over the 10-year study period, but the prevalence of dental caries remained stable. Approximately, a quarter of the participants had caries lesions. Toothbrushing once a day or less was the factor most strongly correlated with dental caries lesions (OR: 3.82, 95% CI: 1.68–8.66, p = 0.001), followed by need for homecare (OR: 3.50, 95% CI: 1.55–7.93, p = 0.003) and interproximal cleaning less than once a day (OR: 2.65, 95% CI: 1.36–5.19, p = 0.004).

Conclusions: This longitudinal study revealed no increase in the prevalence of dental caries lesions, indicating that good oral health can be preserved among elderly people. The highest risk for dental caries lesions was among participants with inadequate oral hygiene routines (toothbrushing once a day or less and seldom using interproximal devices) and in need of help in daily living, emphasizing the importance of oral hygiene and collaboration between dental services and community-based health care.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
John Wiley & Sons, 2021
Keywords
dental caries, elderly, longitudinal, socioeconomic
National Category
Dentistry
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-51998 (URN)10.1111/idh.12490 (DOI)000620188400001 ()33523601 (PubMedID)2-s2.0-85101233613 (Scopus ID)HOA;;726192 (Local ID)HOA;;726192 (Archive number)HOA;;726192 (OAI)
Available from: 2021-03-08 Created: 2021-03-08 Last updated: 2021-06-16Bibliographically approved
Ahonen, H., Kvarnvik, C., Norderyd, O., Broström, A., Fransson, E. I. & Lindmark, U. (2021). Clinical and self-reported measurements to be included in the core elements of the World Dental Federation's theoretical framework of oral health. International Dental Journal, 71(1), 53-62
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Clinical and self-reported measurements to be included in the core elements of the World Dental Federation's theoretical framework of oral health
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2021 (English)In: International Dental Journal, ISSN 0020-6539, E-ISSN 1875-595X, Vol. 71, no 1, p. 53-62Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Introduction

Oral health is part of general health, and oral diseases share risk factors with several non-communicable diseases. The World Dental Federation (FDI) has published a theoretical framework illustrating the complex interactions between the core elements of oral health (CEOHs): driving determinants, moderating factors, and general health and well-being. However, the framework does not specify which self-reported or clinical measurements to be included in the CEOHs.

Objectives

To explore oral health measurements relevant for a general adult population to be included in the CEOHs in the FDI's theoretical framework of oral health.

Materials and methods

A psychometric study was performed, using cross-sectional data from Sweden (= 630, 54% women, mean age 49.7 years). The data set initially consisted of 186 self-reported and clinical measurements. To identify suitable measurements, the selection was discussed in different settings, including both experts and patients. Principal component analyses (PCAs) were performed to explore, reduce and evaluate measurements to be included in the three CEOHs. Internal consistency was estimated by Cronbach's Alpha.

Results

The validation process yielded 13 measurements (four clinical, nine self-reported) in concordance with the CEOHs. PCAs confirmed robust validity regarding the construction, predicting 60.85% of variance, representing psychosocial function (number of measurements = 5), disease and condition status (number of measurements = 4), and physiological function (number of measurements = 4). Cronbach's Alpha indicated good to sufficient internal consistency for each component in the constructs (a = 0.88, 0.68, 0.61, respectively).

Conclusion

In a Swedish general adult population, 13 self-reported and clinical measurements can be relevant to include to operationalise CEOHs in the FDI's theoretical framework.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
John Wiley & Sons, 2021
Keywords
Oral health measurements, dentistry, theoretical framework, validation studies
National Category
Dentistry
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-50212 (URN)10.1111/idj.12614 (DOI)000558552400001 ()32786171 (PubMedID)2-s2.0-85089311951 (Scopus ID)HOA;;1458002 (Local ID)HOA;;1458002 (Archive number)HOA;;1458002 (OAI)
Available from: 2020-08-13 Created: 2020-08-13 Last updated: 2024-01-26Bibliographically approved
Norderyd, O. & Wahlin, Å. (2020). Impact of Risk-Based Prevention on Public Oral Health: Examples from Sweden with Long-Term Follow-Up. In: I. L. C. Chapple & P. N. Papapanou (Ed.), Risk assessment in oral health: A concise guide for clinical application (pp. 23-29). Cham: Springer
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Impact of Risk-Based Prevention on Public Oral Health: Examples from Sweden with Long-Term Follow-Up
2020 (English)In: Risk assessment in oral health: A concise guide for clinical application / [ed] I. L. C. Chapple & P. N. Papapanou, Cham: Springer, 2020, p. 23-29Chapter in book (Refereed)
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Cham: Springer, 2020
National Category
Dentistry
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-53517 (URN)978-3-030-38646-7 (ISBN)978-3-030-38649-8 (ISBN)978-3-030-38647-4 (ISBN)
Available from: 2021-06-21 Created: 2021-06-21 Last updated: 2021-06-21Bibliographically approved
Ahonen, H., Kvarnvik, C., Broström, A., Fransson, E. I., Nygårdh, A., Stensson, M., . . . Lindmark, U. (2019). “No one seems to know”: Studieprotokoll för utvärdering av ett teoretiskt ramverk för oral hälsa avseende reliabilitet och validitet i en obstruktiv sömnapné population. In: : . Paper presented at SFSS Årskongress, 16-18 oktober 2019, Uppsala.
Open this publication in new window or tab >>“No one seems to know”: Studieprotokoll för utvärdering av ett teoretiskt ramverk för oral hälsa avseende reliabilitet och validitet i en obstruktiv sömnapné population
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2019 (Swedish)Conference paper, Poster (with or without abstract) (Other academic)
National Category
Dentistry
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-47387 (URN)
Conference
SFSS Årskongress, 16-18 oktober 2019, Uppsala
Available from: 2020-01-14 Created: 2020-01-14 Last updated: 2024-01-26Bibliographically approved
Sayardoust, S., Omar, O., Norderyd, O. & Thomsen, P. (2018). Implant-associated gene expression in the jaw bone of smokers and nonsmokers: A human study using quantitative qPCR. Clinical Oral Implants Research, 29(9), 937-953
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Implant-associated gene expression in the jaw bone of smokers and nonsmokers: A human study using quantitative qPCR
2018 (English)In: Clinical Oral Implants Research, ISSN 0905-7161, E-ISSN 1600-0501, Vol. 29, no 9, p. 937-953Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to compare the molecular events in implant-adherent cells and in peri-implant bone during the osseointegration of machined and oxidized titanium implants in smokers and nonsmokers.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: Twenty-four smokers and 24 nonsmokers each received machined and anodically oxidized mini-implants. The mini-implants and the surrounding bone were retrieved after 1, 7, and 28 days, for gene expression analysis of selected factors using quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR).

RESULTS: Differences between machined and oxidized implants were more evident in the implant-adherent cells than the peri-implant bone. The machined implants revealed higher expression of proinflammatory cytokines, interleukin-8 (IL-8) (in nonsmokers), and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (in nonsmokers and smokers), compared with the oxidized implants. Conversely, the expression of bone formation genes, alkaline phosphatase and osteocalcin, was generally higher at the oxidized implants. In smokers, the temporal pattern revealed the delayed and initial inhibition of osteoblastic and osteoclastic gene expression, respectively, mainly at the machined implants. In contrast, oxidized implants revealed higher expression of bone remodeling, cathepsin K (CatK) and calcitonin receptor, and coupling, receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-B ligand (RANKL) and osteoprotegerin, genes after 7 day in smokers.

CONCLUSIONS: The implant-adherent cells are more sensitive to surface properties and smoking conditions than the cells in the peri-implant bone. Smoking imposes inhibitory effects on the initial molecular events of osseointegration in the human bone-implant interface. The surface properties of oxidized implants appear to have a beneficial effect on osseointegration by mitigating the smoking-induced negative effects.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
John Wiley & Sons, 2018
Keywords
bone-implant interactions, clinical research, clinical trials, genetics, host mechanisms, material sciences, smoking
National Category
Dentistry
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-42388 (URN)10.1111/clr.13351 (DOI)000445725900005 ()30168218 (PubMedID)2-s2.0-85052803467 (Scopus ID)
Funder
Swedish Research Council, K2015-52X-09495-28-4Medical Research Council of Southeast Sweden (FORSS)Region Västra GötalandFuturum - Academy for Health and Care, Jönköping County Council, Sweden
Available from: 2018-12-21 Created: 2018-12-21 Last updated: 2021-06-21Bibliographically approved
Organisations
Identifiers
ORCID iD: ORCID iD iconorcid.org/0000-0002-1125-9662

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